European probe captures stunning up-close views of planet Mercury during brief flyby 

Photo: ESA (Fair Use)

On Monday (June 19), Europe’s BepiColombo probe, en route to Mercury, conducted its third close flyby of the target planet, unveiling a surface adorned with craters, one of which has been officially named.

Launched in 2018 as a joint European/Japanese mission, BepiColombo is currently in the final stages of its seven-year expedition through the inner solar system, Space reported.

To achieve its objective, the spacecraft relies on gravitational assistance from Earth, Venus, and ultimately Mercury to decelerate enough to transition from the sun’s orbit to that of Mercury by late 2025.

During the most recent gravity-assist maneuver on Monday, BepiColombo approached within a mere 150 miles (236 kilometers) of Mercury’s surface.

Scientists leading the mission capitalized on this opportunity to gather crucial data on the environment surrounding the innermost planet of our solar system and capture images of its scorched terrain.

Written by staff