U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio met with Pope Leo at the Vatican City for 45 minutes to discuss the Middle East amid rising tensions between the Trump administration and the pope over the Iran war.

The meeting, described as “frank,” focused on peace, humanitarian aid, and religious freedom, and included an exchange of symbolic gifts.

Relations between Washington and the Vatican have been strained after President Donald Trump publicly criticized the pope’s comments on the conflict and foreign policy.

Vatican officials reiterated support for Pope Leo and emphasized the importance of diplomacy and peace, while Rubio stressed shared goals despite disagreements, NBC News has reported.

The visit reflects ongoing diplomatic friction but also efforts to maintain dialogue between the United States and the Holy See.